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GPS Tracking TR

At2000 Protocol on Port 5128: Technical Configuration Guide

Comparative Analysis of AT2000 Compatible GPS Trackers

The AT2000 protocol, typically operating on Port 5128, is an advanced binary data standard engineered for industrial-grade telematics. Unlike basic protocols, AT2000 supports multi-layered data packets including precise GNSS coordinates, detailed I/O status, and external sensor data (RS232/1-Wire). This guide provides the technical foundation for integrating devices like the Teltonika AT2000 and A-Telematics AT200 series into your fleet management platform.

AT202 LTE-M-GPRS-GNSS Vehicle Tracking Device

1. Comparative Analysis of AT2000 Compatible GPS Trackers

Choosing the right hardware depends on your power requirements and the environmental conditions of the asset being tracked.

ModelConnectivityPower InputIO InterfaceBest For
Teltonika AT20002G Quad-Band6V – 30V DC1-Wire, DOUTHigh-value asset recovery
A-Telematics AT200V34G LTE Cat 19V – 90V DCRS232, 2xAIN, 2xDINHeavy truck fleet management
A-Telematics AT200S4G LTE Cat M110V – 36V DC1x DIN (Ignition)Motorcycle & light vehicle tracking
Astra AT202Global LTE-M9V – 32V DCCANBus, BluetoothEV Fleets & IoT Analytics

2. Critical SMS Commands for Remote Device Setup

To initialize a device, you must send specific configuration strings via SMS. Most AT2000 protocol devices require two spaces (  ) at the start of the command if no security password is configured.

Network & Server Parameters

Replace DOMAIN_OR_IP with your server address and 5128 with the required port.

  • Server Pointing:   setparam 2004:DOMAIN_OR_IP;2005:5128;2006:0
  • APN Setup:   setparam 2001:APN_NAME;2002:USER;2003:PASS
  • Data Gathering (Moving):   setparam 1001:60;1003:60 (Record every 60s)
  • Data Sending (Moving):   setparam 1002:60;1004:60 (Send every 60s)

Status & Maintenance Commands

  • Check Signal & Battery:   getstatus
  • Hard Reset:   cpureset
  • Clear Internal Flash:   format

3. Technical Wiring Diagram and Pinout Specifications

Proper electrical installation is vital for the stability of the AT2000 protocol. Improper grounding can lead to “data drifting” or device resets.

[PIN] | [COLOR]      | [SIGNAL TYPE]        | [DESCRIPTION]
------|--------------|----------------------|---------------------------
 01   | RED          | Power (+)            | Connect to constant 12V/24V
 02   | BLACK        | Ground (-)           | Connect to vehicle chassis
 03   | YELLOW       | Digital Input 1      | Ignition Sense (ACC)
 04   | BLUE         | Digital Input 2      | Alarm/Panic Button
 05   | GREEN        | Digital Output 1     | Relay Control (Immobilizer)
 06   | WHITE        | Analog Input 1       | Fuel Level / Voltage Sensor
 07   | ORANGE       | RS232 RX             | RFID Reader / Camera In
 08   | PURPLE       | RS232 TX             | Peripheral Command Out
 09   | BROWN        | 1-Wire Data          | Dallas Temperature / iButton

4. Troubleshooting Common Connection Issues on Port 5128

If your device is not appearing online on Port 5128, verify the following technical checkpoints:

  • Firewall Rules: Ensure that your server’s firewall (IPTables/UFW) is configured to allow incoming TCP and UDP traffic on Port 5128.
  • APN Compatibility: Some M2M SIM cards require a Private APN. Ensure the device has received the setparam 2001 command successfully.
  • LED Indicators: A fast-blinking Status LED usually indicates searching for GSM signal, while a slow blink indicates a successful server connection.
  • Voltage Sag: Ensure the power source provides at least 500mA peak current during GPRS transmission.
SECURITY NOTE: Always change the default SMS password (usually 0000 or empty) to prevent unauthorized remote access to your tracking hardware.
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